Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot O15084 (ANR28_HUMAN)
Last modified
December 16, 2008.
Version 69.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (3) |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 6 regulatory ankyrin repeat subunit A Short name=Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 6 regulatory subunit ARS-A Short name=PP6-ARS-A Alternative name(s): Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 28 Phosphatase interactor targeting protein hnRNP K Short name=PITK | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1086 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Putative regulatory subunit of protein phospatase 6 (PP6) that may be involved in the recognition of phosphoprotein substrates. Involved in the PP6-mediated dephosphorylation of NFKBIE opposing its degradation in response to TNF-alpha. Selectively inhibits the phosphatase activity of PPP1C. Targets PPP1C to modulate HNRPK phosphorylation. Ref.5 Ref.6 |
| Subunit structure | Protein phospatase 6 (PP6) holoenzyme is proposed to be a heterotrimeric complex formed by the catalytic subunit, a SAPS domain-containing subunit (PP6R) and an ankyrin repeat-domain containing regulatory subunit (ARS). Interacts with PPP1C and HNRPK. Interacts with PPP6C, SAPS1 and SAPS3. Ref.5 Ref.6 |
| Subcellular location | Nucleus › nucleoplasm. Note= Seems to be excluded from nucleoli. Ref.5 |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 27 ANK repeats. |
Ontologies
Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Nucleus |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing |
| Domain | ANK repeat Repeat |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Cellular component | nucleus Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular function | protein binding Inferred from physical interaction. Source: IntAct |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: O15084-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: O15084-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-566: Missing. | ||||||
| Notes: No experimental confirmation available. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1086 | 1086 | Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 6 regulatory ankyrin repeat subunit A | PRO_0000066919 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Repeat | 73 – 102 | 30 | ANK 1 | ||||||
| Repeat | 106 – 135 | 30 | ANK 2 | ||||||
| Repeat | 139 – 168 | 30 | ANK 3 | ||||||
| Repeat | 172 – 201 | 30 | ANK 4 | ||||||
| Repeat | 205 – 234 | 30 | ANK 5 | ||||||
| Repeat | 238 – 267 | 30 | ANK 6 | ||||||
| Repeat | 271 – 300 | 30 | ANK 7 | ||||||
| Repeat | 304 – 334 | 31 | ANK 8 | ||||||
| Repeat | 338 – 367 | 30 | ANK 9 | ||||||
| Repeat | 371 – 400 | 30 | ANK 10 | ||||||
| Repeat | 404 – 433 | 30 | ANK 11 | ||||||
| Repeat | 437 – 466 | 30 | ANK 12 | ||||||
| Repeat | 470 – 499 | 30 | ANK 13 | ||||||
| Repeat | 503 – 533 | 31 | ANK 14 | ||||||
| Repeat | 537 – 567 | 31 | ANK 15 | ||||||
| Repeat | 582 – 611 | 30 | ANK 16 | ||||||
| Repeat | 615 – 644 | 30 | ANK 17 | ||||||
| Repeat | 649 – 678 | 30 | ANK 18 | ||||||
| Repeat | 685 – 714 | 30 | ANK 19 | ||||||
| Repeat | 718 – 747 | 30 | ANK 20 | ||||||
| Repeat | 751 – 780 | 30 | ANK 21 | ||||||
| Repeat | 788 – 817 | 30 | ANK 22 | ||||||
| Repeat | 820 – 850 | 31 | ANK 23 | ||||||
| Repeat | 855 – 884 | 30 | ANK 24 | ||||||
| Repeat | 888 – 918 | 31 | ANK 25 | ||||||
| Repeat | 922 – 951 | 30 | ANK 26 | ||||||
| Repeat | 958 – 987 | 30 | ANK 27 | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 117 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1040 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.5 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1044 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.5 | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 566 | 566 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_012433 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 1040 – 1044 | 5 | SKTVS → AKTVA: Marked decrease in phosphorylation. Increased PPP1C-binding. No effect on HNRPK-binding Ref.5 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 28 – 42 | 15 | KSLHS…VLVRY → GAEATAMAFLKLRDQ in BAA20833. Ref.3 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 533 | 1 | I → V in AAQ72374. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 533 | 1 | I → V in BAC86737. Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Cloning a new transcript of KIAA0379 protein in testis." Lu L., Huang X.Y., Yin L.L., Xu M., Li J.M., Zhou Z.M., Sha J.H. Submitted (AUG-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2). Tissue: Testis. |
| [2] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed: 14702039] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1-687. Tissue: Amygdala. |
| [3] | "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. VII. The complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which can code for large proteins in vitro." Nagase T., Ishikawa K., Nakajima D., Ohira M., Seki N., Miyajima N., Tanaka A., Kotani H., Nomura N., Ohara O. DNA Res. 4:141-150(1997) [PubMed: 9205841] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 28-1086. Tissue: Brain. |
| [4] | "Construction of expression-ready cDNA clones for KIAA genes: manual curation of 330 KIAA cDNA clones." Nakajima D., Okazaki N., Yamakawa H., Kikuno R., Ohara O., Nagase T. DNA Res. 9:99-106(2002) [PubMed: 12168954] [Abstract] Cited for: SEQUENCE REVISION. |
| [5] | "PITK, a PP1 targeting subunit that modulates the phosphorylation of the transcriptional regulator hnRNP K." Kwiek N.C., Thacker D.F., Datto M.B., Megosh H.B., Haystead T.A.J. Cell. Signal. 18:1769-1778(2006) [PubMed: 16564677] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH PPP1C AND HNRPK, PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-1040 AND SER-1044, MUTAGENESIS OF 1040-SER--SER-1044. |
| [6] | "Protein phosphatase 6 regulatory subunits composed of ankyrin repeat domains." Stefansson B., Ohama T., Daugherty A.E., Brautigan D.L. Biochemistry 47:1442-1451(2008) [PubMed: 18186651] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH PPP6C; SAPS1 AND SAPS3. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| AY367056 mRNA. Translation: AAQ72374.1. AK126888 mRNA. Translation: BAC86737.1. AB002377 mRNA. Translation: BAA20833.2. | |
| RefSeq | NP_056014.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.335239 |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 2MYO based on UniProtKB P80144. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP:27583N. |
| IntAct | O15084. 7 interactions. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | O15084. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | O15084. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSG00000206560. Homo sapiens. [Contig view] |
| GeneID | 23243. |
| KEGG | hsa:23243. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| GeneCards | GC03M015700. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0003106. |
| HGNC | HGNC:29024. ANKRD28. |
| MIM | 611122. gene. |
| PharmGKB | PA134880251. |
| HUGE | Search... |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | O15084. |
| HOVERGEN | O15084. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | O15084. |
| CleanEx | HS_ANKRD28. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000206560. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR002110. ANK. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.25.40.20. ANK. 4 hits. |
| Pfam | PF00023. Ank. 28 hits. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR01415. ANKYRIN. |
| SMART | SM00248. ANK. 28 hits. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50297. ANK_REP_REGION. 1 hit. PS50088. ANK_REPEAT. 24 hits. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 44912. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | ANR28_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O15084 Secondary accession number(s): Q6ULS0, Q6ZT57 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 3 Human chromosome 3: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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