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Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P42858 (HD_HUMAN)

Last modified July 22, 2008. Version 84. Feed History...

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Names and origin · Protein attributes · General annotation (Comments) · Ontologies · Binary interactions · Sequence annotation (Features) · Sequences · References · Web resources · Cross-references · Entry information · Relevant documents

Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
    Huntingtin
Alternative name(s):
    Huntington disease protein
      Short name=HD protein
Gene names
Name: HTT
Synonyms: HD, IT15
OrganismHomo sapiens (Human)
Taxonomic identifier9606 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryotaMetazoaChordataCraniataVertebrataEuteleostomiMammaliaEutheriaEuarchontogliresPrimatesHaplorrhiniCatarrhiniHominidaeHomo

Protein attributes

Sequence length3144 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Sequence processingThe displayed sequence is not processed.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level.

General annotation (Comments)

Function

May play a role in microtubule-mediated transport or vesicle function.

Subunit structure

Binds SH3GLB1 By similarity. Interacts through its N-terminus with PRPF40A. Interacts with PQBP1, SETD2 and SYVN.

Subcellular location

Cytoplasm. Nucleus.

Tissue specificity

Widely expressed with the highest level of expression in the brain (nerve fibers, varicosities, and nerve endings). In the brain, the regions where it can be mainly found are the cerebellar cortex, the neocortex, the striatum, and the hippocampal formation.

Post-translational modification

Cleaved by apopain downstream of the polyglutamine stretch. The resulting amino-terminal fragment is cytotoxic and provokes apoptosis.

Forms with expanded polyglutamine expansion are specifically ubiquitinated by SYVN1, which promotes their proteasomal degradation.

Polymorphism

The poly-Gln region of HTT is highly polymorphic (10 to 35 repeats) in the normal population and is expanded to about 36-120 repeats in Huntington disease patients. The repeat length usually increases in successive generations, but contracts also on occasion. The adjacent poly-Pro region is also polymorphic and varies between 7-12 residues. Polyglutamine expansion leads to elevated susceptibility to apopain cleavage and likely result in accelerated neuronal apoptosis.

Involvement in disease

Defects in HTT are the cause of Huntington disease (HD) [MIM:143100]. HD is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder characterized by involuntary movements (chorea), general motor impairment, psychiatric disorders and dementia. Onset of the disease occurs usually in the third or fourth decade of life and symptoms progressively worsen leading to death in 10 to 20 years. Onset and clinical course depend on the degree of poly-Gln repeat expansion, longer expansions resulting in earlier onset and more severe clinical manifestations. HD affects 1 in 10,000 individuals of European origin. Neuropathology of Huntington disease displays a distinctive pattern with loss of neurons, especially in the caudate and putamen (striatum).

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the huntingtin family.

Contains 10 HEAT repeats.

Ontologies

Keywords

   Biological processApoptosis
   Cellular componentCytoplasm
Nucleus
   Coding sequence diversityPolymorphism
Triplet repeat expansion
   DiseaseDisease mutation
   DomainRepeat
   PTMPhosphoprotein
Ubl conjugation
   Technical term3D-structure

Gene Ontology (GO)

   Biological processbehavior

Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc

induction of apoptosis

Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc

organ morphogenesis

Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc

pathogenesis

Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc

   Cellular componentGolgi apparatus

Inferred from direct assay. Source: UniProtKB

nucleus

Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc

soluble fraction

Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc

   Molecular functionmicrotubule binding

Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc

transcription corepressor activity

Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc

transporter activity

Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc

Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical view

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 31443144Huntingtin

Regions

Repeat206 – 24338HEAT 1
Repeat248 – 28538HEAT 2
Repeat318 – 36245HEAT 3
Repeat804 – 84138HEAT 4
Repeat904 – 94239HEAT 5
Motif2397 – 240610Nuclear export signal By similarity
Compositional bias18 – 4023Poly-Gln
Compositional bias41 – 5111Poly-Pro
Compositional bias65 – 8016Poly-Pro
Compositional bias1439 – 14424Poly-Thr
Compositional bias2343 – 23475Poly-Glu
Compositional bias2640 – 26456Poly-Glu

Sites

Site513 – 5142Cleavage; by apopain Potential
Site530 – 5312Cleavage; by apopain Potential
Site552 – 5532Cleavage; by apopain Potential
Site589 – 5902Cleavage; by apopain Potential

Amino acid modifications

Modified residue4211Phosphoserine
Modified residue4341Phosphoserine
Modified residue18761Phosphoserine By similarity

Natural variations

Natural variant38 – 403Missing

Experimental info

Sequence conflict8251C → S in BAA36753. Ref.2
Sequence conflict27881V → I in AAA52702. Ref.6

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
P42858-1 [UniParc].

Last modified November 1, 1995. Version 1.
Checksum: 9D1BA8528929908F

FASTA3,144347,860
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MATLEKLMKA FESLKSFQQQ QQQQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQQ PPPPPPPPPP PQLPQPPPQA 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
QPLLPQPQPP PPPPPPPPGP AVAEEPLHRP KKELSATKKD RVNHCLTICE NIVAQSVRNS 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
PEFQKLLGIA MELFLLCSDD AESDVRMVAD ECLNKVIKAL MDSNLPRLQL ELYKEIKKNG 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
APRSLRAALW RFAELAHLVR PQKCRPYLVN LLPCLTRTSK RPEESVQETL AAAVPKIMAS 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
FGNFANDNEI KVLLKAFIAN LKSSSPTIRR TAAGSAVSIC QHSRRTQYFY SWLLNVLLGL 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
LVPVEDEHST LLILGVLLTL RYLVPLLQQQ VKDTSLKGSF GVTRKEMEVS PSAEQLVQVY 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
ELTLHHTQHQ DHNVVTGALE LLQQLFRTPP PELLQTLTAV GGIGQLTAAK EESGGRSRSG 

       430        440        450        460        470        480 
SIVELIAGGG SSCSPVLSRK QKGKVLLGEE EALEDDSESR SDVSSSALTA SVKDEISGEL 

       490        500        510        520        530        540 
AASSGVSTPG SAGHDIITEQ PRSQHTLQAD SVDLASCDLT SSATDGDEED ILSHSSSQVS 

       550        560        570        580        590        600 
AVPSDPAMDL NDGTQASSPI SDSSQTTTEG PDSAVTPSDS SEIVLDGTDN QYLGLQIGQP 

       610        620        630        640        650        660 
QDEDEEATGI LPDEASEAFR NSSMALQQAH LLKNMSHCRQ PSDSSVDKFV LRDEATEPGD 

       670        680        690        700        710        720 
QENKPCRIKG DIGQSTDDDS APLVHCVRLL SASFLLTGGK NVLVPDRDVR VSVKALALSC 

       730        740        750        760        770        780 
VGAAVALHPE SFFSKLYKVP LDTTEYPEEQ YVSDILNYID HGDPQVRGAT AILCGTLICS 

       790        800        810        820        830        840 
ILSRSRFHVG DWMGTIRTLT GNTFSLADCI PLLRKTLKDE SSVTCKLACT AVRNCVMSLC 

       850        860        870        880        890        900 
SSSYSELGLQ LIIDVLTLRN SSYWLVRTEL LETLAEIDFR LVSFLEAKAE NLHRGAHHYT 

       910        920        930        940        950        960 
GLLKLQERVL NNVVIHLLGD EDPRVRHVAA ASLIRLVPKL FYKCDQGQAD PVVAVARDQS 

       970        980        990       1000       1010       1020 
SVYLKLLMHE TQPPSHFSVS TITRIYRGYN LLPSITDVTM ENNLSRVIAA VSHELITSTT 

      1030       1040       1050       1060       1070       1080 
RALTFGCCEA LCLLSTAFPV CIWSLGWHCG VPPLSASDES RKSCTVGMAT MILTLLSSAW 

      1090       1100       1110       1120       1130       1140 
FPLDLSAHQD ALILAGNLLA ASAPKSLRSS WASEEEANPA ATKQEEVWPA LGDRALVPMV 

      1150       1160       1170       1180       1190       1200 
EQLFSHLLKV INICAHVLDD VAPGPAIKAA LPSLTNPPSL SPIRRKGKEK EPGEQASVPL 

      1210       1220       1230       1240       1250       1260 
SPKKGSEASA ASRQSDTSGP VTTSKSSSLG SFYHLPSYLK LHDVLKATHA NYKVTLDLQN 

      1270       1280       1290       1300       1310       1320 
STEKFGGFLR SALDVLSQIL ELATLQDIGK CVEEILGYLK SCFSREPMMA TVCVQQLLKT 

      1330       1340       1350       1360       1370       1380 
LFGTNLASQF DGLSSNPSKS QGRAQRLGSS SVRPGLYHYC FMAPYTHFTQ ALADASLRNM 

      1390       1400       1410       1420       1430       1440 
VQAEQENDTS GWFDVLQKVS TQLKTNLTSV TKNRADKNAI HNHIRLFEPL VIKALKQYTT 

      1450       1460       1470       1480       1490       1500 
TTCVQLQKQV LDLLAQLVQL RVNYCLLDSD QVFIGFVLKQ FEYIEVGQFR ESEAIIPNIF 

      1510       1520       1530       1540       1550       1560 
FFLVLLSYER YHSKQIIGIP KIIQLCDGIM ASGRKAVTHA IPALQPIVHD LFVLRGTNKA 

      1570       1580       1590       1600       1610       1620 
DAGKELETQK EVVVSMLLRL IQYHQVLEMF ILVLQQCHKE NEDKWKRLSR QIADIILPML 

      1630       1640       1650       1660       1670       1680 
AKQQMHIDSH EALGVLNTLF EILAPSSLRP VDMLLRSMFV TPNTMASVST VQLWISGILA 

      1690       1700       1710       1720       1730       1740 
ILRVLISQST EDIVLSRIQE LSFSPYLISC TVINRLRDGD STSTLEEHSE GKQIKNLPEE 

      1750       1760       1770       1780       1790       1800 
TFSRFLLQLV GILLEDIVTK QLKVEMSEQQ HTFYCQELGT LLMCLIHIFK SGMFRRITAA 

      1810       1820       1830       1840       1850       1860 
ATRLFRSDGC GGSFYTLDSL NLRARSMITT HPALVLLWCQ ILLLVNHTDY RWWAEVQQTP 

      1870       1880       1890       1900       1910       1920 
KRHSLSSTKL LSPQMSGEEE DSDLAAKLGM CNREIVRRGA LILFCDYVCQ NLHDSEHLTW 

      1930       1940       1950       1960       1970       1980 
LIVNHIQDLI SLSHEPPVQD FISAVHRNSA ASGLFIQAIQ SRCENLSTPT MLKKTLQCLE 

      1990       2000       2010       2020       2030       2040 
GIHLSQSGAV LTLYVDRLLC TPFRVLARMV DILACRRVEM LLAANLQSSM AQLPMEELNR 

      2050       2060       2070       2080       2090       2100 
IQEYLQSSGL AQRHQRLYSL LDRFRLSTMQ DSLSPSPPVS SHPLDGDGHV SLETVSPDKD 

      2110       2120       2130       2140       2150       2160 
WYVHLVKSQC WTRSDSALLE GAELVNRIPA EDMNAFMMNS EFNLSLLAPC LSLGMSEISG 

      2170       2180       2190       2200       2210       2220 
GQKSALFEAA REVTLARVSG TVQQLPAVHH VFQPELPAEP AAYWSKLNDL FGDAALYQSL 

      2230       2240       2250       2260       2270       2280 
PTLARALAQY LVVVSKLPSH LHLPPEKEKD IVKFVVATLE ALSWHLIHEQ IPLSLDLQAG 

      2290       2300       2310       2320       2330       2340 
LDCCCLALQL PGLWSVVSST EFVTHACSLI YCVHFILEAV AVQPGEQLLS PERRTNTPKA 

      2350       2360       2370       2380       2390       2400 
ISEEEEEVDP NTQNPKYITA ACEMVAEMVE SLQSVLALGH KRNSGVPAFL TPLLRNIIIS 

      2410       2420       2430       2440       2450       2460 
LARLPLVNSY TRVPPLVWKL GWSPKPGGDF GTAFPEIPVE FLQEKEVFKE FIYRINTLGW 

      2470       2480       2490       2500       2510       2520 
TSRTQFEETW ATLLGVLVTQ PLVMEQEESP PEEDTERTQI NVLAVQAITS LVLSAMTVPV 

      2530       2540       2550       2560       2570       2580 
AGNPAVSCLE QQPRNKPLKA LDTRFGRKLS IIRGIVEQEI QAMVSKRENI ATHHLYQAWD 

      2590       2600       2610       2620       2630       2640 
PVPSLSPATT GALISHEKLL LQINPERELG SMSYKLGQVS IHSVWLGNSI TPLREEEWDE 

      2650       2660       2670       2680       2690       2700 
EEEEEADAPA PSSPPTSPVN SRKHRAGVDI HSCSQFLLEL YSRWILPSSS ARRTPAILIS 

      2710       2720       2730       2740       2750       2760 
EVVRSLLVVS DLFTERNQFE LMYVTLTELR RVHPSEDEIL AQYLVPATCK AAAVLGMDKA 

      2770       2780       2790       2800       2810       2820 
VAEPVSRLLE STLRSSHLPS RVGALHGVLY VLECDLLDDT AKQLIPVISD YLLSNLKGIA 

      2830       2840       2850       2860       2870       2880 
HCVNIHSQQH VLVMCATAFY LIENYPLDVG PEFSASIIQM CGVMLSGSEE STPSIIYHCA 

      2890       2900       2910       2920       2930       2940 
LRGLERLLLS EQLSRLDAES LVKLSVDRVN VHSPHRAMAA LGLMLTCMYT GKEKVSPGRT 

      2950       2960       2970       2980       2990       3000 
SDPNPAAPDS ESVIVAMERV SVLFDRIRKG FPCEARVVAR ILPQFLDDFF PPQDIMNKVI 

      3010       3020       3030       3040       3050       3060 
GEFLSNQQPY PQFMATVVYK VFQTLHSTGQ SSMVRDWVML SLSNFTQRAP VAMATWSLSC 

      3070       3080       3090       3100       3110       3120 
FFVSASTSPW VAAILPHVIS RMGKLEQVDV NLFCLVATDF YRHQIEEELD RRAFQSVLEV 

      3130       3140 
VAAPGSPYHR LLTCLRNVHK VTTC 

« Hide

References

« Hide 'large scale' references
[1]"A novel gene containing a trinucleotide repeat that is expanded and unstable on Huntington's disease chromosomes."
Macdonald M., Ambrose C.M., Duyao M.P., Myers R.H., Lin C.S., Srinidhi J., Barnes G., Taylor S.A., James M., Groot N., McFarlane H., Jenkins B., Anderson M.A., Wexler N.S., Gusella J.F., Bates G.P., Baxendale S., Hummerich H. expand/collapse author list , Kirby S., North M., Youngman S., Mott R., Zehetner G., Sedlacek Z., Poustka A., Frischauf A.-M., Lehrach H., Buckler A.J., Church D., Doucette-Stamm L., O'Donovan M.C., Riba-Ramirez L., Shah M., Stanton V.P., Strobel S.A., Draths K.M., Wales J.L., Dervan P., Housman D.E., Altherr M., Shiang R., Thompson L., Fielder T., Wasmuth J.J., Tagle D., Valdes J., Elmer L., Allard M., Castilla L., Swaroop M., Blanchard K., Collins F.S., Snell R., Holloway T., Gillespie K., Datson N., Shaw S., Harper P.S.
Cell 72:971-983(1993) [PubMed: 8458085] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
Tissue: Retina.
[2]"Identification and characterization of the miniature pig Huntington's disease gene homolog: evidence for conservation and polymorphism in the CAG triplet repeat."
Matsuyama N., Hadano S., Onoe K., Osuga H., Shouguchi-Miyata J., Gondo Y., Ikeda J.-E.
Genomics 69:72-85(2000) [PubMed: 11013077] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
Tissue: Brain.
[3]"Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4."
Hillier L.W., Graves T.A., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Pepin K.H., Minx P., Wagner-McPherson C., Layman D., Wylie K., Sekhon M., Becker M.C., Fewell G.A., Delehaunty K.D., Miner T.L., Nash W.E., Kremitzki C., Oddy L., Du H. expand/collapse author list , Sun H., Bradshaw-Cordum H., Ali J., Carter J., Cordes M., Harris A., Isak A., van Brunt A., Nguyen C., Du F., Courtney L., Kalicki J., Ozersky P., Abbott S., Armstrong J., Belter E.A., Caruso L., Cedroni M., Cotton M., Davidson T., Desai A., Elliott G., Erb T., Fronick C., Gaige T., Haakenson W., Haglund K., Holmes A., Harkins R., Kim K., Kruchowski S.S., Strong C.M., Grewal N., Goyea E., Hou S., Levy A., Martinka S., Mead K., McLellan M.D., Meyer R., Randall-Maher J., Tomlinson C., Dauphin-Kohlberg S., Kozlowicz-Reilly A., Shah N., Swearengen-Shahid S., Snider J., Strong J.T., Thompson J., Yoakum M., Leonard S., Pearman C., Trani L., Radionenko M., Waligorski J.E., Wang C., Rock S.M., Tin-Wollam A.-M., Maupin R., Latreille P., Wendl M.C., Yang S.-P., Pohl C., Wallis J.W., Spieth J., Bieri T.A., Berkowicz N., Nelson J.O., Osborne J., Ding L., Meyer R., Sabo A., Shotland Y., Sinha P., Wohldmann P.E., Cook L.L., Hickenbotham M.T., Eldred J., Williams D., Jones T.A., She X., Ciccarelli F.D., Izaurralde E., Taylor J., Schmutz J., Myers R.M., Cox D.R., Huang X., McPherson J.D., Mardis E.R., Clifton S.W., Warren W.C., Chinwalla A.T., Eddy S.R., Marra M.A., Ovcharenko I., Furey T.S., Miller W., Eichler E.E., Bork P., Suyama M., Torrents D., Waterston R.H., Wilson R.K.
Nature 434:724-731(2005) [PubMed: 15815621] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
[4]"Structure and expression of the Huntington's disease gene: evidence against simple inactivation due to an expanded CAG repeat."
Ambrose C.M., Duyao M.P., Barnes G., Bates G.P., Lin C.S., Srinidhi J., Baxendale S., Hummerich H., Lehrach H., Altherr M., Wasmuth J., Buckler A., Church D., Housman D., Berks M., Micklem G., Durbin R., Dodge A. expand/collapse author list , Read A., Gusella J.F., Macdonald M.E.
Somat. Cell Mol. Genet. 20:27-38(1994) [PubMed: 8197474] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-205.
[5]"Structural analysis of the 5' region of mouse and human Huntington disease genes reveals conservation of putative promoter region and di- and trinucleotide polymorphisms."
Lin B., Nasir J., Kalchman M.A., McDonald H., Zeisler J., Goldberg Y.P., Hayden M.R.
Genomics 25:707-715(1995) [PubMed: 7759106] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-90.
[6]"Differential 3' polyadenylation of the Huntington disease gene results in two mRNA species with variable tissue expression."
Lin B., Rommens J.M., Graham R.K., Kalchman M., Macdonald H., Nasir J., Delaney A., Goldberg Y.P., Hayden M.R.
Hum. Mol. Genet. 2:1541-1545(1993) [PubMed: 7903579] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 2563-3144.
Tissue: Brain, Caudate nucleus, Frontal cortex, Muscle and Retina.
[7]"Cellular localization of the Huntington's disease protein and discrimination of the normal and mutated form."
Trottier Y., Devys D., Imbert G., Saudou F., An I., Lutz Y., Weber C., Agid Y., Hirsch E.C., Mandel J.-L.
Nat. Genet. 10:104-110(1995) [PubMed: 7647777] [Abstract]
Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
[8]"Cleavage of huntingtin by apopain, a proapoptotic cysteine protease, is modulated by the polyglutamine tract."
Goldberg Y.P., Nicholson D.W., Rasper D.M., Kalchman M.A., Koide H.B., Graham R.K., Bromm M., Kazemi-Esfarjani P., Thornberry N.A., Vaillancourt J.P., Hayden M.R.
Nat. Genet. 13:442-449(1996) [PubMed: 8696339] [Abstract]
Cited for: CLEAVAGE BY APOPAIN.
[9]"Huntingtin interacts with a family of WW domain proteins."
Faber P.W., Barnes G.T., Srinidhi J., Chen J., Gusella J.F., MacDonald M.E.
Hum. Mol. Genet. 7:1463-1474(1998) [PubMed: 9700202] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PRPF40A AND SETD2.
[10]"PQBP-1, a novel polyglutamine tract binding protein, inhibits transcription activation by Brn-2 and affects cell survival."
Waragai M., Lammers C.-H., Takeuchi S., Imafuku I., Udagawa Y., Kanazawa I., Kawabata M., Mouradian M.M., Okazawa H.
Hum. Mol. Genet. 8:977-987(1999) [PubMed: 10332029] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PQBP1.
Tissue: Brain.
[11]"Huntingtin's WW domain partners in Huntington's disease post-mortem brain fulfill genetic criteria for direct involvement in Huntington's disease pathogenesis."
Passani L.A., Bedford M.T., Faber P.W., McGinnis K.M., Sharp A.H., Gusella J.F., Vonsattel J.-P., MacDonald M.E.
Hum. Mol. Genet. 9:2175-2182(2000) [PubMed: 10958656] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH SETD2.
[12]"Identification of the full-length huntingtin-interacting protein p231HBP/HYPB as a DNA-binding factor."
Rega S., Stiewe T., Chang D.-I., Pollmeier B., Esche H., Bardenheuer W., Marquitan G., Puetzer B.M.
Mol. Cell. Neurosci. 18:68-79(2001) [PubMed: 11461154] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH SETD2.
[13]"Huntingtin contains a highly conserved nuclear export signal."
Xia J., Lee D.H., Taylor J., Vandelft M., Truant R.
Hum. Mol. Genet. 12:1393-1403(2003) [PubMed: 12783847] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEAR EXPORT SIGNAL.
[14]"Ubiquitin ligase Hrd1 enhances the degradation and suppresses the toxicity of polyglutamine-expanded huntingtin."
Yang H., Zhong X., Ballar P., Luo S., Shen Y., Rubinsztein D.C., Monteiro M.J., Fang S.
Exp. Cell Res. 313:538-550(2007) [PubMed: 17141218] [Abstract]
Cited for: INTERACTION WITH SYVN, UBIQUITINATION.
[15]"Phosphoproteome of resting human platelets."
Zahedi R.P., Lewandrowski U., Wiesner J., Wortelkamp S., Moebius J., Schuetz C., Walter U., Gambaryan S., Sickmann A.
J. Proteome Res. 7:526-534(2008) [PubMed: 18088087] [Abstract]
Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-421 AND SER-434, MASS SPECTROMETRY.
Tissue: Platelet.
+Additional computationally mapped references.

Web resources

GeneReviews
Wikipedia

Huntingtin entry

Cross-references

Sequence databases

L12392 mRNA. Translation: AAB38240.1.
AB016794 mRNA. Translation: BAA36753.1.
Z49154 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA89024.1.
Z49155 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA89025.1.
Z49208 Genomic DNA. No translation available.
Z49769 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA89839.1.
Z68756 Genomic DNA. No translation available.
Z69649 Genomic DNA. No translation available.
L27350 Genomic DNA. No translation available.
L27351 Genomic DNA. No translation available.
L27352 Genomic DNA. No translation available.
L27353 Genomic DNA. No translation available.
L27354 Genomic DNA. No translation available.
L34020 Genomic DNA. No translation available.
L20431 mRNA. Translation: AAA52702.1.
PIRA46068.
RefSeqNP_002102.4.
UniGeneHs.518450

3D structure databases

EntryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
2D3Xmodel-A201-327[»]
ModBaseSearch...

Protein-protein interaction databases

IntActP42858.

PTM databases

PhosphoSiteP42858.

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblENSG00000197386. Homo sapiens. [Contig view]
GeneID3064.
KEGGhsa:3064.

Organism-specific databases

H-InvDBHIX0004042.
HGNCHGNC:4851. HTT.
HPACAB002756.
MIM143100. gene+phenotype.
Orphanet399. Huntington disease.
PharmGKBPA29225.
GenAtlasSearch...
GeneCardsSearch...

Phylogenomic databases