Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot O43820 (HYAL3_HUMAN)
Last modified
November 25, 2008.
Version 58.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (6) |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Hyaluronidase-3 Short name=Hyal-3 EC=3.2.1.35 Alternative name(s): Hyaluronoglucosaminidase-3 Short name=LUCA-3 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 417 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Catalytic activity | Random hydrolysis of (1->4)-linkages between N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine and D-glucuronate residues in hyaluronate. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Bone marrow, testis and kidney. Isoform 4 is detected in all bladder tumor and prostate tumor cells. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 56 family. Contains 1 EGF-like domain. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAC70915.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift at position 410. |
Ontologies
Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Lysosome Secreted |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing Polymorphism |
| Domain | EGF-like domain Signal |
| Molecular function | Glycosidase Hydrolase |
| PTM | Glycoprotein |
Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | carbohydrate metabolic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular component | extracellular region Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW lysosomeInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular function | hyalurononglucosaminidase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 4 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: O43820-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: O43820-2) Also known as: HYAL3v1; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 299-328: Missing. | ||||||
| Notes: Enzymatically inactive. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: O43820-3) Also known as: HYAL3v2; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-249: Missing. 250-250: R → M | ||||||
| Notes: Enzymatically inactive. | ||||||
| Isoform 4 (identifier: O43820-4) Also known as: HYAL3v3; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-249: Missing. 250-250: R → M 299-328: Missing. | ||||||
| Notes: Enzymatically inactive. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 20 | 20 | Potential | ||||||||
| Chain | 21 – 417 | 397 | Hyaluronidase-3 | PRO_0000248200 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Domain | 352 – 407 | 56 | EGF-like | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 129 | 1 | Proton donor By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 69 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 215 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 42 ↔ 331 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 205 ↔ 220 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 356 ↔ 367 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 361 ↔ 395 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 397 ↔ 406 | By similarity | |||||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 249 | 249 | Missing in isoform 3 and isoform 4. | VSP_020192 | |||||||
| Alternative sequence | 250 | 1 | R → M in isoform 3 and isoform 4. | VSP_020193 | |||||||
| Alternative sequence | 299 – 328 | 30 | Missing in isoform 2 and isoform 4. | VSP_020194 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 113 | 1 | H → Y: dbSNP rs13100173. | VAR_027263 | |||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 54 | 1 | A → S in AAH05896. Ref.5 | ||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Expression analysis of six paralogous human hyaluronidase genes clustered on chromosomes 3p21 and 7q31." Csoka A.B., Scherer S.W., Stern R. Genomics 60:356-361(1999) [PubMed: 10493834] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [2] | "Regulation of hyaluronidase activity by alternative mRNA splicing." Lokeshwar V.B., Schroeder G.L., Carey R.I., Soloway M.S., Iida N. J. Biol. Chem. 277:33654-33663(2002) [PubMed: 12084718] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1; 2; 3 AND 4), ALTERNATIVE SPLICING, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [3] | "LUCA-3 a third hyaluronidase gene and candidate tumor suppressor gene located in the 3p21.3 homozygous deletion region." Fong K., Bader S., Lee C.-C., Latif F., Sekido Y., Duh F.-M., Wei M.-H., Cundiff S., Lerman M.I., Minna J.D. Submitted (JAN-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). |
| [4] | "The DNA sequence, annotation and analysis of human chromosome 3." Muzny D.M., Scherer S.E., Kaul R., Wang J., Yu J., Sudbrak R., Buhay C.J., Chen R., Cree A., Ding Y., Dugan-Rocha S., Gill R., Gunaratne P., Harris R.A., Hawes A.C., Hernandez J., Hodgson A.V., Hume J. Gibbs R.A.Nature 440:1194-1198(2006) [PubMed: 16641997] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [5] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), VARIANT TYR-113. Tissue: Bone marrow and Ovary. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| AF036035 mRNA. Translation: AAD04257.1. AF502909 mRNA. Translation: AAM60775.1. AF502910 mRNA. Translation: AAM60776.1. AF502911 mRNA. Translation: AAM60777.1. AF502912 mRNA. Translation: AAM60778.1. AF040710 mRNA. Translation: AAC70915.1. Frameshift. U73167 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC02729.1. BC005896 mRNA. Translation: AAH05896.1. BC012892 mRNA. Translation: AAH12892.1. | |
| RefSeq | NP_003540.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.129910 |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1FCQ based on UniProtKB Q08169. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSG00000186792. Homo sapiens. [Contig view] |
| GeneID | 8372. |
| KEGG | hsa:8372. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| HGNC | HGNC:5322. HYAL3. |
| MIM | 604038. gene. |
| PharmGKB | PA29573. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
| GeneCards | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | O43820. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | O43820. |
| CleanEx | HS_HYAL3. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000186792. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR013785. Aldolase_TIM. IPR006210. EGF. IPR000742. EGF_3. IPR013032. EGF_like_reg_CS. IPR001968. Glyco_hydro_56. IPR017430. Glyco_hydro_56_Hyaluronidase. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:3.20.20.70. Aldolase_TIM. 1 hit. |
| PANTHER | PTHR11769. Glyco_hydro_56. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF01630. Glyco_hydro_56. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF038193. Hyaluronidase. 1 hit. |
| PRINTS | PR00846. GLHYDRLASE56. |
| ProDom | PD003549. Glyco_hydro_56. 1 hit. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain] |
| SMART | SM00181. EGF. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS00022. EGF_1. 1 hit. PS01186. EGF_2. 1 hit. PS50026. EGF_3. False negative. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 31358. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | HYAL3_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O43820 Secondary accession number(s): O60540 Q9BRW9 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Glycosyl hydrolases Classification of glycosyl hydrolase families and list of entries |
| Human chromosome 3 Human chromosome 3: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


