Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q8NFM4 (ADCY4_HUMAN)
Last modified
September 2, 2008.
Version 56.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (4) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Adenylate cyclase type 4 EC=4.6.1.1 Alternative name(s): Adenylate cyclase type IV ATP pyrophosphate-lyase 4 Adenylyl cyclase 4 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1077 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | This is a membrane-bound, calmodulin-insensitive adenylyl cyclase By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | ATP = 3',5'-cyclic AMP + diphosphate. |
| Cofactor | Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit By similarity. |
| Enzyme regulation | Insensitive to calcium/calmodulin. Stimulated by the G protein beta and gamma subunit complex By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the adenylyl cyclase class-4/guanylyl cyclase family. Contains 2 guanylate cyclase domains. |
Ontologies
Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | cAMP biosynthesis |
| Cellular component | Membrane |
| Domain | Repeat Transmembrane |
| Ligand | Magnesium Metal-binding |
| Molecular function | Lyase |
| PTM | Glycoprotein |
Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| None. [Check GOA] | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | ||||
Molecule processing | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1077 | 1077 | Adenylate cyclase type 4 | |||||
Regions | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 28 | 28 | Cytoplasmic Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 29 – 50 | 22 | Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 61 – 80 | 20 | Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 94 – 117 | 24 | Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 120 – 138 | 19 | Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 141 – 162 | 22 | Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 170 – 190 | 21 | Potential | |||||
| Topological domain | 191 – 585 | 395 | Cytoplasmic Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 586 – 607 | 22 | Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 611 – 633 | 23 | Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 664 – 687 | 24 | Potential | |||||
| Topological domain | 688 – 714 | 27 | Extracellular Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 715 – 736 | 22 | Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 744 – 764 | 21 | Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 791 – 807 | 17 | Potential | |||||
| Topological domain | 808 – 1077 | 270 | Cytoplasmic Potential | |||||
Sites | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 278 | 1 | Magnesium 1 By similarity | |||||
| Metal binding | 278 | 1 | Magnesium 2 By similarity | |||||
| Metal binding | 279 | 1 | Magnesium 2; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | |||||
| Metal binding | 322 | 1 | Magnesium 1 By similarity | |||||
| Metal binding | 322 | 1 | Magnesium 2 By similarity | |||||
Amino acid modifications | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 697 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | |||||
| Glycosylation | 704 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | |||||
Experimental info | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 571 | 1 | E → G Ref.3 | |||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Characterization of the human adenylyl cyclase gene family: cDNA, gene structure, and tissue distribution of the nine isoforms." Ludwig M.G., Seuwen K. J. Recept. Signal Transduct. Res. 22:79-110(2002) [PubMed: 12503609] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Spleen. |
| [2] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Lung. |
| [3] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed: 14702039] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 541-1077. Tissue: Placenta. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| AF497516 mRNA. Translation: AAM94373.1. BC117473 mRNA. Translation: AAI17474.1. BC117475 mRNA. Translation: AAI17476.1. AK056745 mRNA. Translation: BAB71270.1. Different initiation. | |
| RefSeq | NP_640340.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.443428 |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1CJK based on UniProtKB P26769. |
| SMR | Q8NFM4. Positions 865-1064. |
| ModBase | Search... |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q8NFM4. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSG00000129467. Homo sapiens. [Contig view] |
| GeneID | 196883. |
| KEGG | hsa:196883. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| H-InvDB | HIX0011571. |
| HGNC | HGNC:235. ADCY4. |
| HPA | CAB005070. |
| MIM | 600292. gene. |
| PharmGKB | PA24562. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
| GeneCards | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | Q8NFM4. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q8NFM4. |
| CleanEx | HS_ADCY4. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000129467. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR001054. A/G_cyclase. IPR009398. Aden_cycl_like. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:3.30.70.1230. A/G_cyclase. 2 hits. |
| Pfam | PF06327. DUF1053. 1 hit. PF00211. Guanylate_cyc. 2 hits. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00044. CYCc. 2 hits. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS00452. GUANYLATE_CYCLASE_1. 2 hits. PS50125. GUANYLATE_CYCLASE_2. 2 hits. [Graphical view] |
| ProDom | Q8NFM4. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain] |
| BLOCKS | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| SOURCE | Search... |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | ADCY4_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q8NFM4 Secondary accession number(s): Q17R40, Q96ML7 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 14 Human chromosome 14: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| UniProtKB secondary accession numbers Index of UniProtKB secondary accession numbers |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


