Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q9UBL3 (ASH2L_HUMAN)
Last modified
September 2, 2008.
Version 66.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (4) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Set1/Ash2 histone methyltransferase complex subunit ASH2 Alternative name(s): ASH2-like protein | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 628 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Component of the Set1/Ash2 histone methyltransferase (HMT) complex, a complex that specifically methylates 'Lys-4' of histone H3, but not if the neighboring 'Lys-9' residue is already methylated. May function as a transcriptional regulator. May play a role in hematopoiesis. |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with HCFC1. Component of the SET1 complex, at least composed of the catalytic subunit (SETD1A or SETD1B), WDR5, WDR82, RBBP5, ASH2/ASH2L and CXXC1/CFP1. Component of MLL-containing complexes (named MLL, ASCOM, MLL2/MLL3 or MLL3/MLL4 complex): at least composed ASH2L, RBBP5, DPY30, WDR5, one or several histone methyltransferases (MLL, MLL2, MLL3 and/or MLL4), and the facultative components MEN1, HCFC1, HCFC2, NCOA6, UTX, PAXIP1/PTIP and C16orf53/PA1. |
| Subcellular location | NucleusProbable. |
| Tissue specificity | Ubiquitously expressed. Predominantly expressed in adult heart and testis and fetal lung and liver, with barely detectable expression in adult lung, liver, kidney, prostate, and peripheral leukocytes. |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 1 B30.2/SPRY domain. |
Ontologies
Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Transcription Transcription regulation |
| Cellular component | Nucleus |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing |
| Domain | Zinc-finger |
| Ligand | Metal-binding Zinc |
Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | hemopoiesis Ref.1 Non-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent Ref.2Non-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter Ref.2Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc |
| Cellular component | nucleus Ref.5 Inferred from direct assay. Source: UniProtKB |
| Molecular function | DNA binding Ref.2 Inferred by curator. Source: UniProtKB protein binding Ref.4Inferred from physical interaction. Source: UniProtKB transcription regulator activity Ref.2Non-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HCFC1 | P51610 | 2 | EBI-540797,EBI-396176 | |
| Mll2 | Q6PDK2 | 1 | EBI-540797,EBI-996317 | From a different organism. |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | |||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q9UBL3-1) Also known as: ASH2L1; This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | |||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q9UBL3-2) Also known as: ASH2L2; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-94: Missing. 541-573: Missing. | |||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: Q9UBL3-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-94: Missing. | |||||
| Notes: No experimental confirmation available. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | ||||
Molecule processing | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 628 | 628 | Set1/Ash2 histone methyltransferase complex subunit ASH2 | |||||
Regions | ||||||||
| Domain | 360 – 583 | 224 | B30.2/SPRY | |||||
| Zinc finger | 117 – 150 | 34 | C4-type | |||||
Natural variations | ||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 94 | 94 | Missing in isoform 2 and isoform 3. | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 541 – 573 | 33 | Missing in isoform 2. | |||||
Experimental info | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 212 | 1 | Q → H in AAC13564. Ref.1 | |||||
| Sequence conflict | 217 | 1 | M → T in AAC13564. Ref.1 | |||||
| Sequence conflict | 292 | 1 | S → T in AAC13563. Ref.1 | |||||
| Sequence conflict | 351 | 1 | H → Q in AAC13564. Ref.1 | |||||
| Sequence conflict | 360 | 1 | L → I in AAC13564. Ref.1 | |||||
| Sequence conflict | 369 | 1 | P → S in AAC13564. Ref.1 | |||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "ASH2L: alternative splicing and downregulation during induced megakaryocytic differentiation of multipotential leukemia cell lines." Wang J., Zhou Y., Yin B., Du G., Huang X., Li G., Shen Y., Yuan J., Qiang B. J. Mol. Med. 79:399-405(2001) [PubMed: 11466562] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2). Tissue: Fetal brain. |
| [2] | "Cloning and characterization of ASH2L and ash2l, human and mouse homologs of the Drosophila ash2 gene." Ikegawa S., Isomura M., Koshizuka Y., Nakamura Y. Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 84:167-172(1999) [PubMed: 10393421] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] (ISOFORM 1), TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [3] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 3). Tissue: Skin. |
| [4] | "Human Sin3 deacetylase and trithorax-related Set1/Ash2 histone H3-K4 methyltransferase are tethered together selectively by the cell-proliferation factor HCF-1." Wysocka J., Myers M.P., Laherty C.D., Eisenman R.N., Herr W. Genes Dev. 17:896-911(2003) [PubMed: 12670868] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH HCFC1. |
| [5] | "Leukemia proto-oncoprotein MLL forms a SET1-like histone methyltransferase complex with menin to regulate Hox gene expression." Yokoyama A., Wang Z., Wysocka J., Sanyal M., Aufiero D.J., Kitabayashi I., Herr W., Cleary M.L. Mol. Cell. Biol. 24:5639-5649(2004) [PubMed: 15199122] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION IN THE MLL-LIKE COMPLEX. |
| [6] | "CpG-binding protein (CXXC finger protein 1) is a component of the mammalian Set1 histone H3-Lys4 methyltransferase complex, the analogue of the yeast Set1/COMPASS complex." Lee J.-H., Skalnik D.G. J. Biol. Chem. 280:41725-41731(2005) [PubMed: 16253997] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION IN THE SET1 COMPLEX. |
| [7] | "Identification and characterization of the human Set1B histone H3-Lys4 methyltransferase complex." Lee J.-H., Tate C.M., You J.-S., Skalnik D.G. J. Biol. Chem. 282:13419-13428(2007) [PubMed: 17355966] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, IDENTIFICATION IN THE SET1 COMPLEX. |
| [8] | "PTIP associates with MLL3- and MLL4-containing histone H3 lysine 4 methyltransferase complex." Cho Y.-W., Hong T., Hong S., Guo H., Yu H., Kim D., Guszczynski T., Dressler G.R., Copeland T.D., Kalkum M., Ge K. J. Biol. Chem. 282:20395-20406(2007) [PubMed: 17500065] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, IDENTIFICATION IN THE MLL-LIKE COMPLEX. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| AF056718 mRNA. Translation: AAC13564.1. AF056717 mRNA. Translation: AAC13563.1. AB022785 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA74520.1. AB020982 mRNA. Translation: BAA35127.1. BC015936 mRNA. Translation: AAH15936.1. | |
| RefSeq | NP_001098684.1. NP_004665.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.521530 |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | Q9UBL3. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q9UBL3. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSG00000129691. Homo sapiens. [Contig view] |
| GeneID | 9070. |
| KEGG | hsa:9070. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| H-InvDB | HIX0007454. |
| HGNC | HGNC:744. ASH2L. |
| MIM | 604782. gene. |
| PharmGKB | PA25044. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
| GeneCards | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | Q9UBL3. |
| HOVERGEN | Q9UBL3. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q9UBL3. |
| CleanEx | HS_ASH2L. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR001870. B302. IPR003877. SPRY_rcpt. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00622. SPRY. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00449. SPRY. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50188. B302_SPRY. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProDom | Q9UBL3. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain] |
| BLOCKS | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| LinkHub | Q9UBL3. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | ASH2L_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9UBL3 Secondary accession number(s): O60659, O60660, Q96B62 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 8 Human chromosome 8: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| UniProtKB secondary accession numbers Index of UniProtKB secondary accession numbers |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


