Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q9UKP4 (ATS7_HUMAN)
Last modified
September 23, 2008.
Version 76.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (7) |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 7 Short name=ADAMTS-7 Short name=ADAM-TS 7 Short name=ADAM-TS7 EC=3.4.24.- Alternative name(s): COMPase | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1686 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Metalloprotease that may play a role in the degradation of COMP. |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with COMP. |
| Subcellular location | Secreted › extracellular space › extracellular matrixBy similarity. Note= Also found associated with the external cell surface By similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in heart, brain, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney and pancreas. Detected in meniscus, bone, tendon, cartilage, synovium, fat and ligaments. |
| Induction | Up-regulated in articular cartilage and synovium from arthritis patients. |
| Domain | The spacer domain and the TSP type-1 domains are important for a tight interaction with the extracellular matrix. The conserved cysteine present in the cysteine-switch motif binds the catalytic zinc ion, thus inhibiting the enzyme. The dissociation of the cysteine from the zinc ion upon the activation-peptide release activates the enzyme. |
| Post-translational modification | N-glycosylated. O-glycosylated proteoglycan. Contains chondroitin sulfate By similarity. May be cleaved by a furin endopeptidase By similarity. The precursor is sequentially processed. |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 1 disintegrin domain. Contains 1 peptidase M12B domain. Contains 1 PLAC domain. Contains 8 TSP type-1 domains. |
| Biophysicochemical properties | pH dependence: Optimum pH is between 7.5 and 9.5. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAD56358.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift at position 863. |
Ontologies
Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Extracellular matrix Secreted |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing Polymorphism |
| Domain | Repeat Signal |
| Ligand | Metal-binding Zinc |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase Metalloprotease Protease |
| PTM | Cleavage on pair of basic residues Glycoprotein Proteoglycan Zymogen |
| Technical term | Direct protein sequencing |
Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Molecular function | metallopeptidase activity Ref.1 Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | |||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: Q9UKP4-1) Also known as: ADAMTS7B; This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | |||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: Q9UKP4-2) Also known as: ADAMTS7A; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 793-864: LLFQESNPGV...PVDEEHCDPL → VPASRGPGGG...VHRGGWGQLL 865-1686: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | ||||||
Molecule processing | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 27 | 27 | Potential | |||||||
| Propeptide | 28 – 236 | 209 | ||||||||
| Chain | 237 – 1686 | 1450 | A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 7 | |||||||
Regions | ||||||||||
| Domain | 242 – 452 | 211 | Peptidase M12B | |||||||
| Domain | 462 – 537 | 76 | Disintegrin | |||||||
| Domain | 538 – 593 | 56 | TSP type-1 1 | |||||||
| Domain | 821 – 880 | 60 | TSP type-1 2 | |||||||
| Domain | 881 – 940 | 60 | TSP type-1 3 | |||||||
| Domain | 942 – 995 | 54 | TSP type-1 4 | |||||||
| Domain | 1411 – 1459 | 49 | TSP type-1 5 | |||||||
| Domain | 1462 – 1522 | 61 | TSP type-1 6 | |||||||
| Domain | 1523 – 1567 | 45 | TSP type-1 7 | |||||||
| Domain | 1569 – 1629 | 61 | TSP type-1 8 | |||||||
| Domain | 1632 – 1672 | 41 | PLAC | |||||||
| Region | 698 – 809 | 112 | Spacer | |||||||
| Motif | 202 – 209 | 8 | Cysteine switch By similarity | |||||||
| Compositional bias | 595 – 697 | 103 | Cys-rich | |||||||
Sites | ||||||||||
| Active site | 389 | 1 | By similarity | |||||||
| Metal binding | 204 | 1 | Zinc; in inhibited form By similarity | |||||||
| Metal binding | 388 | 1 | Zinc; catalytic By similarity | |||||||
| Metal binding | 392 | 1 | Zinc; catalytic By similarity | |||||||
| Metal binding | 398 | 1 | Zinc; catalytic By similarity | |||||||
Amino acid modifications | ||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 94 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | |||||||
| Glycosylation | 693 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | |||||||
| Glycosylation | 778 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | |||||||
| Disulfide bond | 366 ↔ 447 | By similarity | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 405 ↔ 431 | By similarity | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 550 ↔ 587 | By similarity | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 554 ↔ 592 | By similarity | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 565 ↔ 577 | By similarity | ||||||||
Natural variations | ||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 793 – 864 | 72 | LLFQE…HCDPL → VPASRGPGGGSRGGVPRPST LHGRSGGVSPGSVTEPGSEP GPPAAASTSVSPSLKWPNLV AAVHRGGWGQLL in isoform 2. | |||||||
| Alternative sequence | 865 – 1686 | 822 | Missing in isoform 2. | |||||||
| Natural variant | 214 | 1 | S → P: dbSNP rs3825807. | |||||||
| Natural variant | 307 | 1 | T → M: dbSNP rs2127898. | |||||||
| Natural variant | 1319 | 1 | T → A: dbSNP rs11630236. | |||||||
| Natural variant | 1414 | 1 | G → S: dbSNP rs2929155. | |||||||
| Natural variant | 1583 | 1 | G → A: dbSNP rs7495616. | |||||||
Experimental info | ||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 642 | 1 | E → K in AAD56358. Ref.1 | |||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1101 | 1 | H → R in AAQ94616. Ref.2 | |||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1364 | 1 | S → T in AAQ94616. Ref.2 | |||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1479 | 1 | G → D in AAQ94616. Ref.2 | |||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1511 | 1 | P → H in AAQ94616. Ref.2 | |||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "ADAM-TS5, ADAM-TS6, and ADAM-TS7, novel members of a new family of zinc metalloproteases." Hurskainen T.L., Hirohata S., Seldin M.F., Apte S.S. J. Biol. Chem. 274:25555-25563(1999) [PubMed: 10464288] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2). |
| [2] | "ADAMTS-7: a metalloproteinase that directly binds to and degrades cartilage oligomeric matrix protein." Liu C.-J., Kong W., Ilalov K., Yu S., Xu K., Prazak L., Fajardo M., Sehgal B., Di Cesare P.E. FASEB J. 20:988-990(2006) [PubMed: 16585064] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), FUNCTION, COFACTOR, PH DEPENDENCE, INTERACTION WITH COMP, INDUCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, VARIANTS ALA-1319; SER-1414 AND ALA-1583. |
| [3] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), VARIANT MET-307. Tissue: Ovary. |
| [4] | "ADAMTS7B, the full-length product of the ADAMTS7 gene, is a chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan containing a mucin domain." Somerville R.P.T., Longpre J.-M., Apel E.D., Lewis R.M., Wang L.W., Sanes J.R., Leduc R., Apte S.S. J. Biol. Chem. 279:35159-35175(2004) [PubMed: 15192113] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 237-243, IDENTIFICATION, GLYCOSYLATION, PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING, ALTERNATIVE SPLICING, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| AF140675 mRNA. Translation: AAD56358.1. Frameshift. AY327122 mRNA. Translation: AAQ94616.1. BC061631 mRNA. Translation: AAH61631.1. | |
| RefSeq | NP_055087.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.16441 |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1ATL based on UniProtKB P15167. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein family/group databases | |
| MEROPS | M12.231. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSG00000136378. Homo sapiens. [Contig view] |
| GeneID | 11173. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| H-InvDB | HIX0012467. |
| HGNC | HGNC:223. ADAMTS7. |
| MIM | 605009. gene. |
| PharmGKB | PA24551. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
| GeneCards | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | Q9UKP4. |
Gene expression databases | |
| CleanEx | HS_ADAMTS7. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR010294. ADAM_spacer1. IPR001762. Blood-coag_inhib_Disintegrin. IPR001818. Pept_M10A_M12B. IPR006025. Pept_M_Zn_BS. IPR001590. Peptidase_M12B. IPR013273. Peptidase_M12B_ADAM-TS. IPR002870. Peptidase_M12B_N. IPR000884. TSP1. IPR008085. TSP_1. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF05986. ADAM_spacer1. 2 hits. PF01562. Pep_M12B_propep. 1 hit. PF01421. Reprolysin. 1 hit. PF00090. TSP_1. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR01857. ADAMTSFAMILY. PR01705. TSP1REPEAT. |
| SMART | SM00209. TSP1. 2 hits. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50215. ADAM_MEPRO. 1 hit. PS00546. CYSTEINE_SWITCH. False negative. PS00427. DISINTEGRIN_1. False negative. PS50214. DISINTEGRIN_2. False negative. PS50900. PLAC. 1 hit. PS50092. TSP1. 7 hits. PS00142. ZINC_PROTEASE. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| BLOCKS | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| SOURCE | Search... |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | ATS7_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9UKP4 Secondary accession number(s): Q14F51, Q6P7J9 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 15 Human chromosome 15: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| Peptidase families Classification of peptidase families and list of entries |
| UniProtKB secondary accession numbers Index of UniProtKB secondary accession numbers |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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