Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Q9Y2Q0 (AT8A1_HUMAN)
Last modified
July 22, 2008.
Version 71.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (5) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Probable phospholipid-transporting ATPase IA EC=3.6.3.1 Alternative name(s): Chromaffin granule ATPase II ATPase class I type 8A member 1 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1164 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | May play a role in the transport of aminophospholipids from the outer to the inner leaflet of various membranes and the maintenance of asymmetric distribution of phospholipids, mainly in secretory vesicles. |
| Catalytic activity | ATP + H(2)O + phospholipid(In) = ADP + phosphate + phospholipid(Out). |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasmic vesicle › secretory vesicle › chromaffin granule membrane; Multi-pass membrane proteinBy similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Found in most adult tissues except liver, testis and placenta. Most abundant in heart, brain and skeletal muscle. Also detected in fetal tissues. The long isoform is only detected in brain, skeletal muscle and heart and is the most abundant form in skeletal muscle. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the cation transport ATPase (P-type) family. Type IV subfamily. |
Ontologies
Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cytoplasmic vesicle Membrane |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing Polymorphism |
| Domain | Transmembrane |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Magnesium Metal-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | aminophospholipid transport Non-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular component | integral to membrane Non-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB |
| Molecular function | ATP binding Non-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB aminophospholipid transporter activityNon-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB cation-transporting ATPase activity Ref.1Non-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | |||||
| Isoform Long (identifier: Q9Y2Q0-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | |||||
| Isoform Short (identifier: Q9Y2Q0-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 433-447: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | ||||
Molecule processing | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1164 | 1164 | Probable phospholipid-transporting ATPase IA | |||||
Regions | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 65 | 65 | Cytoplasmic Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 66 – 86 | 21 | Potential | |||||
| Topological domain | 87 – 92 | 6 | Extracellular Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 93 – 115 | 23 | Potential | |||||
| Topological domain | 116 – 297 | 182 | Cytoplasmic Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 298 – 319 | 22 | Potential | |||||
| Topological domain | 320 – 344 | 25 | Extracellular Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 345 – 366 | 22 | Potential | |||||
| Topological domain | 367 – 857 | 491 | Cytoplasmic Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 858 – 878 | 21 | Potential | |||||
| Topological domain | 879 – 890 | 12 | Extracellular Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 891 – 910 | 20 | Potential | |||||
| Topological domain | 911 – 940 | 30 | Cytoplasmic Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 941 – 962 | 22 | Potential | |||||
| Topological domain | 963 – 976 | 14 | Extracellular Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 977 – 999 | 23 | Potential | |||||
| Topological domain | 1000 – 1005 | 6 | Cytoplasmic Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 1006 – 1026 | 21 | Potential | |||||
| Topological domain | 1027 – 1044 | 18 | Extracellular Potential | |||||
| Transmembrane | 1045 – 1070 | 26 | Potential | |||||
| Topological domain | 1071 – 1164 | 94 | Cytoplasmic Potential | |||||
| Nucleotide binding | 741 – 748 | 8 | ATP Potential | |||||
| Nucleotide binding | 1095 – 1102 | 8 | ATP Potential | |||||
Sites | ||||||||
| Active site | 409 | 1 | 4-aspartylphosphate intermediate By similarity | |||||
| Metal binding | 801 | 1 | Magnesium By similarity | |||||
| Metal binding | 805 | 1 | Magnesium By similarity | |||||
Amino acid modifications | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 25 | 1 | Phosphoserine | |||||
| Modified residue | 28 | 1 | Phosphothreonine | |||||
| Modified residue | 29 | 1 | Phosphoserine | |||||
| Modified residue | 269 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | |||||
Natural variations | ||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 433 – 447 | 15 | Missing in isoform Short. | |||||
| Natural variant | 673 | 1 | T → M: dbSNP rs3792687. | |||||
Experimental info | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 364 | 1 | E → K in BAA77248. Ref.2 | |||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Cloning, expression, and chromosomal mapping of a human ATPase II gene, member of the third subfamily of P-type ATPases and orthologous to the presumed bovine and murine aminophospholipid translocase." Mouro I., Halleck M.S., Schlegel R.A., Mattei M.-G., Williamson P.L., Zachowski A., Devaux P., Cartron J.-P., Colin Y. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 257:333-339(1999) [PubMed: 10198212] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS LONG AND SHORT). Tissue: Skeletal muscle. |
| [2] | "cDNA cloning of human ATPaseII." Osada S., Nakanishi Y. Submitted (APR-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 4-1164 (ISOFORM LONG). Tissue: Brain. |
| [3] | "Phosphoproteome of resting human platelets." Zahedi R.P., Lewandrowski U., Wiesner J., Wortelkamp S., Moebius J., Schuetz C., Walter U., Gambaryan S., Sickmann A. J. Proteome Res. 7:526-534(2008) [PubMed: 18088087] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-25; THR-28 AND SER-29, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Platelet. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| AF067820 mRNA. Translation: AAD34706.1. AB013452 mRNA. Translation: BAA77248.1. | |
| RefSeq | NP_006086.1. |
| UniGene | Hs.435052 |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | Q9Y2Q0. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSG00000124406. Homo sapiens. [Contig view] |
| GeneID | 10396. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| HGNC | HGNC:13531. ATP8A1. |
| MIM | 609542. gene. |
| PharmGKB | PA25165. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
| GeneCards | Search... |
| GeneLynx | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | Q9Y2Q0. |
| HOVERGEN | Q9Y2Q0. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | Q9Y2Q0. |
| CleanEx | HS_ATP8A1. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000124406. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR001757. ATPase_P. IPR005834. Dehalogen-like_hydro. IPR008250. E1-E2_ATPase_reg. IPR006539. Flippase. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR11939. ATPase_P. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00122. E1-E2_ATPase. 1 hit. PF00702. Hydrolase. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00119. CATATPASE. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01652. ATPase-Plipid. 1 hit. TIGR01494. ATPase_P-type. 4 hits. |
| PROSITE | PS00154. ATPASE_E1_E2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProDom | Q9Y2Q0. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain] |
| BLOCKS | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| DrugBank | DB00144. Phosphatidylserine. |
| LinkHub | Q9Y2Q0. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | AT8A1_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: Q9Y2Q0 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 4 Human chromosome 4: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


